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Nun Pelagia (Hilda Winifred
Allen)
31.01.1917 - 27.09.2011
In Loving Memory
of a Sister in Christ
Mother Pelagia, Hilda Allen
in the world, entered the Lesna Monastery in the Fall of 1979. This was the
final step of a long search for faith and for the Truth, revealed to her in
the teachings of the Orthodox Church. Early on she rejected the religion of
her family, of whom many were Protestant missionaries. She would often
laughingly recall the Sundays of her childhood, when she would stay home to
cook Sunday dinner, rather than attend services and Bible classes. Hilda
preferred the preciseness of mathematics, which she studied at Southampton
University, and the inspiration that fine music brings, becoming a
proficient violinist. Not long before World War II Miss Hilda Shilston
married the conductor of her student orchestra, who found worked for the
British Council, and moved abroad. For many years she lead a rather colorful
and adventurous life, moving from country to country, experiencing both
wealth and need, dealing with the surveillance that was common behind the
Iron Curtain, and narrowly escaping serious danger several times. She even
found herself a member of the Cairo symphony orchestra for a time, when the
professional musicians were called up during the war. The Allens had a very
wide circle of friends, many of whom kept up with their friend Hilda and
continued to visit her at the monastery. Two daughters were born over these
years, and they shared in the wandering and adventures, until the family
finally resettled back home in Great Britain. The girls went to school and
Hilda Allen resumed teaching mathematics.
Around this time she began
to feel that something was lacking in her life, and she began to explore and
read up on the history of religion and religious experience itself. This
eventally lead her to join the Anglican Church, the beginning of a journey
that eventually brought her to the Orthodox Church. Like many English people
of her generation, she came to Orthodoxy through the preaching of Met.
Anthony Bloom of the Moscow Patriarchate, and became a member of his parish
in London. In time, however, she felt the need for a less vague, less
ecumenical and more traditional teaching, and joined the Russian Orthodox
Church Abroad, being baptised with the name of Paraskeva. Her daughters
followed in her footsteps, and m. Pelagia often spoke of the profound joy of
knowing that they, as well as all her grandchildren, were baptised Orthodox
Christians. As her knowledge of the faith and her spiritual life deepened,
she began to search for a more single-minded and dedicated way of life, and
started to think about monasticism. Her children were grown and settled,
while her marriage had ended, to a large degree because of her religious
conversion. One evening a late night BBC broadcast of the life of St.
Pelagia the Harlot brought her to tears, and this was the turning point
after which she begged her spiritual father for a blessing to enter a
monastery. Originally she hoped to enter the Holy Nativity Convent in
Boston, the only English speaking womens' monastic community within the
Church Abroad at that time, but Boston refused to accept a 62 year old
novice. She knew of no significant difference between the various
Russian-speaking communities, and resorted to the traditional method of
drawing lots, that God's will might be revealed. Her heart fell when the
Lesna Monastery came up, as she had visited there earlier and hadn't liked
it at all. But early in her Orthodox journey she had grasped the spiritual
importance of obedience. So, she arrived at Lesna in 1979 determined to bear
it no matter what.
The Lesna Monastery of the
1970s and 80s was a typical 19th century Russian religious community, or
rather, what could be preserved of that over many years of revolution,
persecution and wandering. Only Russian was spoken, only Slavonic used in
the divine services, and though the convent preserved many fine traditions
of pre-revolutionary Russia, it was all very much "word of mouth", with
little, if any, system or structure in place, especially when it came to
dealing with a newcomer convert from another culture. Sr. Paraskeva was not,
to put it mildly, met with open arms, and for a long, long time felt very
much an outsider, accepted neither by the "oldtimers" of the Russian
emmigration or the "new Russians" that were just starting to get out of the
Soviet Union in those years. There were bright moments: she found a true
spiritual mother and guide in Abbess Magdalina (Grabbe), and formed a
lasting friendship with her successor, Abbess Athanasia (Guttenberger), and
soon enough other English speaking novices began to enter Lesna. She came to
know and love the complicated monastery services. There were visits from
family and friends. She also clung to the hope that another English-speaking
monastic community for women would eventually be founded within the Church
Abroad and that she would be blessed to transfer there. Above all, there was
the consolation of having completely renounced her own will and feeling that
she was where the Lord meant her to be. But only a person with a truly
profound and sincere desire for monastic life could have borne with the
hardships of those early years. Experiencing so many different countries and
cultures during her years abroad helped her cope with the unfathomable
Russians, as did her great intelligence, wit, sense of irony and
unforgettable, typically British sense of humor. Never very strong
physically, Sr. Paraskeva nevertheless shared in the work of the monastery
to the extent that she was able, cleaning the church, baking prosphora,
driving, and much more. At the very start she set many rules for herself and
clung to them unfailingly with a true ascetic purpose. She was always
present at the serivces and participated in the choir, she was always there
for meals in the refectory, always prompt and cheerful at her tasks. She
never, ever complained at the multitude of minor hardships that make up
monastery life: interrupted hours of sleep, noisy neighbors, unfamiliar
food, annoying habits, seemingly unreasonable schedules. She was
scrupulously obedient. Her separation from the world was complete. She
struggled to limit herself in everything and to free herself of all
superfluous posessions and would not permit herself any secular reading or
music. She always did her best to be kind and loving to all the sisters and
laughed off what she couldn't change, keeping focused on what was truly
important without distractions.
Such fervor didn't go
unoticed; Abbess Magdalina quickly came to love and value Sr. Paraskeva
greatly. In English-speaking circles she soon became known for a spiritual
wisdom far beyond her few monastic years. The Lesna sisters called her "nasha
anglichanka" (our Englishwoman) and she finally found a real place for
herself in the community. Sr. Paraskeva was tonsured a rassaphore nun in
1981, and to the small schema in 1984, with the name of Pelagia, after the
saintly monastic that had originally inspired her. M. Pelagia began to
assist M. Athanasia in the administrative work of the monastery, and
Matushka Abbess Magdalina died peacefully in 1987, feeling that she was
leaving the monastey in their capable hands. In 1990 Archbishop Anthony of
Geneva officially appointed her as Abbess Athanasia's assistant, bestowing a
pectoral cross upon her, and the title of "namestnitsa" (prioress).
M. Pelagia fell gravely ill
in 1993 and was never really able to return to a fully active life in the
monastery. Abbess Athanasia retired that year, and many other changes came:
there was a new abbess and new clergy, the Soviet Union disintegrated, and
the monastery was suddenly full of novices from the former Soviet bloc, the
information revolution and computer technology came to Lesna. No longer part
of the monastery's administration, M. Pelagia was able to spend many hours
with the monastery's novices, younger sisters, and english-speaking
pilgrims, sharing her encyclopedic knowledge of the saints' lives and her
special love for the saints of her native British Isles, and dispensing the
wisdom that had been gained through her earlier struggles, trials and
tribulations. She witnessed how the Russian Orthodox Church Abroad, so long
a bastion of traditional Orthodoxy, began to crack and crumble, as talk of
reunification with the Moscow Patriarchate began. M. Pelagia remained true
to her principles and practices, and in those years, in spite of her
increasing frailty, she seemed a pillar of prayer, monastic wisdom and
traditional Orthodoxy to our community. Being dependent upon others did not
prevent her from speaking out against compromise and false union, declaring
that she would be bound by her conscience to leave Lesna, should the
monastery submit to the Moscow Patriarchate. It was a great joy and relief
to her when the Lesna Monastery decided to join the branch of the Catacomb
Church under Archbishop Tikhon.
A visit to the very small,
very spare cell where M. Pelagia spent most of the last few years of her
life recalled to mind the life of her Saint Pelagia, who lived as a recluse
on the Mount of Olives in the Holy Land. Her mind remained sharp almost to
the very end, but she found it increasingly difficult to concentrate, and
devoted herself largely to prayer. In January she told us that she would die
this year and began to prepare still more seriously. She began to partake of
Holy Communion more frequently, and towards the end, almost daily. When she
was able, she spoke of an increasing joy, and even when she had difficulty
in speaking, we could see that she knew us and was glad of our presence.
On the morning of the Feast
of the Exaltation of the Cross, when the Church chants, "Rejoice, thou
Life-bearing Cross, invincible victory of piety, door to paradise...", M.
Pelagia received Holy Communion for the last time. By the afternoon it
became apparent that this would be her last day, and we gathered with
Matushka Macrina and Fr. Evfimy to chant the Canon for the Departure of the
Soul. M. Pelagia left us soon after. The 14/27th of September is also the
day of the Appearance of the Lesna Icon, and we believe that the Most Holy
Mother of God chose this day to call her handmaiden, who had served her so
faithfully here at Lesna, to a new life, where there is neither sickness,
nor sorrow, nor sighing, but life everlasting.
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